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Kate Middleton Is Pregnant, in Hospital













Kate Middleton is pregnant.


The most eagerly awaited pregnancy was announced today by St. James Palace on behalf of Middleton and her husband Prince William.


The child, whether boy or girl, will eventually be heir to the British throne according to new legislation awaiting final approval.


The duchess was admitted to King Edward VII Hospital today in central London with hyperemesis gravidarum, an acute morning sickness which requires supplementary hydration and nutrients, the palace said.


Click here for photos of Kate through the years.


"As the pregnancy is in its very early stages, Her Royal Highness is expected to stay in hospital for several days and will require a period of rest thereafter," the statement said.


The royal family was clearly delighted with the news.


"Their Royal Highnesses The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are very pleased to announce that The Duchess of Cambridge is expecting a baby," the palace said in a statement today. "The Queen, The Duke of Edinburgh, The Prince of Wales, The Duchess of Cornwall and Prince Harry and members of both families are delighted with the news."


The baby will be the queen's third great-grandchild.


Click here to vote for a royal name for a royal baby.


Robert Lacey, author of the definitive book "Majesty" said, "The British public and indeed the whole world will be delighted for the same, it keeps the monarchy going. The royal wedding brought a magic back to the monarchy and people are fascinated by William and Catherine."






Jonathan Nackstrand/AFP/Getty Images











Kate Middleton Pregnant, Admitted to Hospital Watch Video









Click here for an interactive look at William and Kate's love story.


The announcement follows relentless public and media speculation about when Prince William and his wife would have an heir. The guessing game began almost immediately after the couple said, "I do."


Tabloids began snapping close-ups of Middleton's stomach for any indication of a baby bump. Baby rumors abounded when the duchess held a baby at a press event and when she declined peanut butter at another event. British physicians are known to warn women against eating peanuts during pregnancy. When the couple got a dog, Lupo, headlines wondered if they were practicing for another addition to the family.


Click here for more on royal heirs around the world.


The palace, which rarely comments on speculation, took the unusual step of saying, "We would be the ones to make the announcement, not Hollywood."


"It is quite strange reading about it, but I try not to let it bother me," Prince William said in an interview with ABC News' Katie Couric in May 2012. "I'm just very keen to have a family and both Catherine and I are looking forward to having a family in the future."


Asked by Couric if there was anything else he wanted to share, he coyly answered, "You won't get anything out of me. Tight lipped."


Due to a dramatic change in the rules of succession, the royal couple's first-born will likely be the heir to the throne, regardless of the baby's gender.


Last year, the heads of 16 Commonwealth countries agreed to a change in the rules of succession so that first-born children of either gender can take the throne. Queen Elizabeth II was only eligible to be monarch because her father had no male children. The British Parliament must still amend existing law to make the succession change official.


"Put simply, if the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge were to have a little girl, that girl would one day be our queen," British Prime Minister David Cameron told reporters in 2011.


Royal babies have typically been born within one year of marriage. Princess Diana gave birth to William just 11 months after her wedding and the queen gave birth to Prince Charles six days before her first wedding anniversary.


Prince William and Kate were married on April 29, 2011.


William, who has long been known for making privacy a priority, will now be faced with the inevitable fascination with his first child. And the scrutiny will doubtless be familiar to him.






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Tiny tug of war in cells underpins life









































TUG of war could well be the oldest game in the world. Cells use it for division, and now researchers have measured the forces involved when an amoeba plays the game.












Hirokazu Tanimoto and Masaki Sano at the University of Tokyo, Japan, studied what happens during the division of Dictyostelium - a slime mould that has barely changed through eons of evolution. The amoeba uses tiny projections or "feet" to gain traction on a surface.












The pair placed the amoeba on a flexible surface embedded with fluorescent beads. They used traction force microscopy to measure how the organism deformed the pattern of beads: the greater the deformation, the greater the force.












Dictyostelium normally exerts a force of about 10 nanonewtons when it moves, but the pair found this roughly doubles during division. That's because the cell uses its feet to pull itself in opposite directions, as if playing tug of war with itself.












The forces involved are about 100 billion times smaller than those used in the human form of the game, Tanimoto says (Physical Review Letters, in press).


















































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No US budget deal without tax hikes: White House






WASHINGTON: Lead White House negotiator Timothy Geithner insisted Sunday there would be no deal to avert the "fiscal cliff" unless Republicans allowed tax rates on the wealthiest Americans to rise.

Talks to avoid the dreaded "fiscal cliff" are at a dangerous impasse after President Barack Obama's opening gambit in the high-stakes negotiations was shot down by leading Republicans on Thursday as "ridiculous."

Markets are jittery as, without a deal by the year-end, a poison pill of tax hikes and massive spending cuts, including slashes to the military, comes into effect with potentially catastrophic effects for the fragile US economy.

Budget negotiations go right to the heart of ideological differences between Democrats and Republicans on the size and scope of government, but the biggest sticking point has clearly been on tax rates for high-earners.

Obama campaigned on a platform of raising taxes on individuals who make more than $200,000 per year and on families that rake in more than $250,000, as a way of raising extra revenue to tame the deficit.

Republicans insist that raising taxes on the wealthy would be counter-productive, hurt small business owners, slow economic growth and dampen job creation.

"There's not going to be an agreement without rates going up. There's not," Geithner told CNN's "State of the Union" program, saying the ball was in the Republicans' court to propose a counter-offer to the Obama plan.

Republicans said they are ready to raise more revenue from wealthy Americans, but want to do so by closing tax loopholes and limiting deductions rather than by raising income tax rates.

"Increasing tax rates draws money away from our economy that needs to be invested in our economy to put the American people back to work," Republican House Speaker John Boehner said on Friday. "It's the wrong approach."

Geithner, the tough-talking Treasury Secretary chosen as Obama's pointman in the talks, took to the Sunday morning news shows to step up pressure on Republicans to propose a plan that embraces the spirit of compromise.

"What we did is put forward a very comprehensive, very carefully designed mix of savings and tax rates to help us put us back on a path to stabilizing our debt, fixing our debt and living within our means," he said.

"We don't expect them to like all of those proposals. But all we can do is lay out what we believe in and then ask them to come back to us and tell us what they would prefer to do."

Geithner said the two sides were still "far apart," but expressed hope they were moving closer together.

Former Republican president George W. Bush introduced across-the-board tax cuts that were framed as "temporary" measures back in 2001 and 2003.

The top income tax rate, which now stands at 35 percent, will automatically revert to 39.6 percent at the beginning of 2013 unless there is a new budget deal.

Obama is urging the Republicans to extend the Bush-era tax cuts for all but the top bracket, roughly 98 percent of Americans, and campaigned on this promise before winning re-election on November 6.

Republican soul-searching in the wake of Mitt Romney's decisive electoral defeat has seen several leading figures indicate a willingness to accept a deal that includes more revenue, but only by ending loopholes in the tax code and in return for cuts in funding to Democrats' beloved welfare programs.

"They're in a hard place. And they're having a tough time trying to figure out what they can do, what they can get support from their members for," Geithner said.

"If they are going to force higher rates on virtually all Americans because they're unwilling to let tax rates go up on 2 percent of Americans, then, I mean that's the choice they're going to have to make," said Geithner.

"But they'll own the responsibility for the damage."

The year-end deadline is the result of legislation passed when Republicans and Democrats failed to reach a previous long-term deficit and budget deal, and was meant to concentrate minds of lawmakers and spur compromise.

The parties are also feuding about where to cut expenditures, with some Republicans opposed to any trimming of the military budget and Democrats guarding social safety net entitlement programs.

- AFP/fa



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The Audiophiliac's favorite music Blu-rays, DVDs, and CDs


Every now and then, I like to report on the best new discs that have come my way. Let's get started!


Amy Winehouse: "At the BBC" (CD/DVD)
Fourteen stunning performances from 2004 to 2009 showcase aspects of her talent that the studio recordings gloss over. The DVD, "The Day She Came to Dingle," is a documentary featuring Winehouse at the height of her powers in December 2006 in a tiny church in Ireland. She's backed up with just guitar and bass, so her voice, in all its glory, is upfront and clear. Awesome!



The Doors: "Live at the Bowl '68" (Blu-ray)
Newly remixed and mastered from the original multitrack tapes by The Doors' engineer and co-producer Bruce Botnick, this Blu-ray is the best looking and sounding Doors concert on disc. The band does a lot of tunes rarely performed live, including "Light My Fire," "Spanish Caravan," "Hello, I Love You," "Moonlight Drive," and "Horse Latitudes." Botnick made a better-than-decent-sounding 5.1-channel surround mix from the 44-year-old tapes.


Patti Smith: "Live at Montreux 2005" (Blu-ray)

Watching this Blu-ray, you might get the feeling Smith is a Doors fan. There's something about the way she gets into the zone that recalls the Doors' Jim Morrison at his most theatrical. Smith's band rocks pretty hard, and the video and audio are excellent.


The Rolling Stones: "Charlie is my Darling" (Blu-ray)
It's 1965, and the original -- and in my opinion, best -- Stones lineup is on tour in Ireland. This isn't a concert film, but there's a fair amount of music. The best part of seeing the young Stones is that they are a band of brothers. Jagger's not running the show, Keith is shy, and guitarist Brian Jones' presence changes the group dynamic in interesting ways. The nicely restored arty black-and-white film is a perfect time capsule. As far as I know, this is the first time the movie has been released on disc.


Preservation Hall Jazz Band: "The 50th Anniversary Collection" (four CD box set)

I've always been a fan of their albums, but this 4-CD, 58-track collection that spans 1962 to 2010 is a great way to get acquainted with this iconic New Orleans band. The tracks aren't arranged chronologically, but the sound quality is consistent and the pin-you-back-to-your-seat dynamics are refreshing to hear. The 60-page booklet has detailed notes on each track -- nice!


Peter Frampton: "FCA 35 Tour: An Evening With Peter Frampton" (Blu-ray)
The original "Frampton Comes Alive" double-LP is the best-selling concert album of all time; this live set celebrates that event 35 years later in 2012. Frampton looks like he's having fun, and the fans are definitely in on the party. Video and audio quality are fine, but not great.



"Produced by George Martin" (Blu-ray)
This beautifully made 2012 documentary is a terrific portrait of the Beatles' producer, and covers a lot of ground before and after the eight-year Beatles era. The Blu-ray looks and sounds wonderful. Martin's approach to recording music and how he gave free reign to the Beatles' creativity is covered in depth.


Must to avoid: Led Zeppelin: "Celebration Day" (Blu-ray Audio)

This newly released Blu-ray's DTS Master Audio soundtrack from the 2007 reunion concert can't make a bad recording sound good. Dynamics are squashed to the max, and the sound is overly reverberant. The Blu-ray is audio-only; there's no video of the concert, so it's a total rip-off. Led Zeppelin's "BBC Sessions" CDs are the best live recorded performances of the band. The "How the West Was Won" DVD-Audio set, recorded in 1972, also sounds better than the new one.


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Photos: Kilauea Lava Reaches the Sea









































































































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Geithner on Fiscal Cliff: Ball Is in GOP's Court


Dec 2, 2012 9:00am







abc timothy geithner jp 121130 wblog Timothy Geithner on the Fiscal Cliff: The Ball Is in the GOPs Court

(ABC News)


With the fiscal cliff looming and no deal to resolve it in sight, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner expressed confidence that a compromise could be reached during my interview with him on “This Week,” but said the burden is now on Republicans to help find a solution to avoid a potential economic crisis.


(More from Sunday’s show HERE.)


“I actually think that we’re gonna get there. I mean, you know, just inevitably gonna be a little political theater in this context,” Geithner said, when asked whether Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell laughed after hearing President Obama’s plan to avert the fiscal cliff. ”Sometimes that’s a sign of progress. Think we’re actually making a little bit of progress, but we’re still some distance apart.”


Echoing widespread Republican rejection of the White House’s proposal last week, House Speaker John Boehner said after meeting with Geithner that ” the White House has to get serious.”


“And at this point though — you gotta recognize that they’re in a very difficult place. And they recognize they’re gonna have to move on a bunch of things.  But they don’t know really how to do it yet. And how to get support from the — from the members on the Republican side,” he said, adding later that the proverbial ball was “absolutely” in the GOP court. “And, you know, when they come back to us and say, ‘We’d like you to consider this.  And we’d like you to consider that,’ we’ll take a look at that.”


Geithner — who met with top GOP leaders this week to present the White House’s proposal to end the fiscal standoff — predicted support from “the business community” and “from the American people” for a deal approximating the one being offered, which reportedly includes tax hikes on the wealthy, cuts to Medicare and some stimulus spending.


However, if there is no agreement by the end of the year, the treasury secretary told me going over the cliff would be “very damaging.”


“Look, there’s a huge amount at stake here in this economy, George.  And there’s just no reason why 98 percent of Americans have to see their taxes go up because some members of Congress on the Republican side want to block tax rate increases for 2 percent of the wealthiest Americans.  Remember, those tax rates, those tax cuts, cost a trillion dollars over 10 years,” he said.


Geithner said the White House plan offered a “good mix” of increased taxes and spending cuts. He also added that Social Security reform would not be part of the discussion to resolve the fiscal cliff.


“We think we have a very good plan, a very good mix of tax reforms that raise a modest amount of revenue on the wealthiest 2 percent of Americans, combined with very comprehensive, very well designed, very detailed savings that get us back to the point where our debt is stable and sustainable,” he said. “We’re prepared to, in a separate process, look at how to strengthen Social Security.  But not as part of a process to reduce the other deficits the country faces,” he said.


Finally, with Geithner wrapping up his time in the president’s cabinet, I asked him if banking executive Jamie Dimon – who has  billionaire Warren Buffett’s endorsement — should be named the next treasury secretary, but Geithner declined to answer directly.


“George, the president’s gonna choose somebody very talented to lead the Treasury for his next four years.  And– I’m very fortunate I’ve been able to work with him to help solve these problems in the country over this period of time.  And I’m very confident he’s gonna have somebody in place– in January to succeed me,” he said.



SHOWS: This Week







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Weaver ants help flowers get the best pollinator









































MOST flowers don't want pesky ants hanging around scaring away would-be pollinators. Not so the Singapore rhododendron - the first flower found to recruit ants to chase poor pollinators away.












Francisco Gonzálvez at EEZA, the arid zone experimental station in Almeria, Spain, and colleagues studied flowers frequented by large carpenter bees (Xylocopa) and a much smaller solitary bee, Nomia. The larger bees seemed to be better pollinators - setting far more fruit than the smaller bees.












The team found that Nomia avoided plants with weaver ant patrols, and when they did dare to land, were chased away or ambushed by the ants. Being so much bigger, carpenter bees weren't troubled by the ants (Journal of Ecology, DOI:10.1111/1365-2745.12006).












Plants usually produce chemical repellents to scare off insects that prey on their pollinators. But lab tests suggested Gonzálvez's flowers were actively attracting weaver ants, although how remains a mystery. The team thinks carpenter bees choose flowers with ants so they don't have to compete with Nomia.












Michael Kaspari of the University of Oklahoma in Norman says this is a new kind of plant-ant interaction, and that the team makes a "strong case" for the rhododendron manipulating the behaviour of weaver ants to ward off inefficient pollinators.


















































If you would like to reuse any content from New Scientist, either in print or online, please contact the syndication department first for permission. New Scientist does not own rights to photos, but there are a variety of licensing options available for use of articles and graphics we own the copyright to.




































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If you are having a technical problem posting a comment, please contact technical support.








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Rugby: England end All Blacks' unbeaten run






LONDON: England ended world champions New Zealand's 20-match unbeaten run with a stunning 38-21 victory at Twickenham on Saturday.

Tries from Brad Barritt, Chris Ashton and Manu Tuilagi helped England, who had been 15-0 up early in the second half, stave off an All Blacks fightback that saw the visitors close to within a point at 15-14.

This was England's record margin of victory over the All Blacks, surpassing a 13-0 success in 1936 and their record score against New Zealand, beating the 31 points they managed in a 31-28 win in 2002.

It was only England's seventh win in 35 Tests against New Zealand and their first since 2003.

Owen Farrell may have been a shock choice alongside New Zealand's Dan Carter as one of four nominees for the International Rugby Board player of the year award, but he outplayed his opposing fly-half in a first half that ended with England, against all pre-match predictions, 12-0 ahead.

In all, the 21-year-old kicked 17 points as England ended 2012 on a huge high and ensured New Zealand captain Richie McCaw's last match before a six-month break ended in defeat.

England made just one change from the starting side that lost 16-15 to South Africa at Twickenham last week, with Farrell in for the injured Toby Flood.

New Zealand made three changes from the team that beat Wales 33-10, with Carter in for Aaron Cruden, experienced hooker Keven Mealamu replacing the suspended Andrew Hore, banned for his punch on Welsh lock Bradley Davies, and Brodie Retallick preferred in the second row to Luke Romano.

England knocked New Zealand out of their stride, both in the forwards and the backs.

And when New Zealand had a chance to open the scoring in the 15th minute, the normally reliable Carter was off-target with a 39 metre penalty.

Soon afterwards England, from a scrum penalty, kicked into the New Zealand 22 to set up a series of attacking line-outs.

The ball was worked across field only for Ashton to drop a pass from full-back Alex Goode metres out from the New Zealand line.

But the All Blacks had infringed earlier in the move and Farrell kicked the resulting close-range penalty.

Minutes later, Carter, the Test rugby's all-time leading points scorer, missed his second penalty attempt when a 31 metre effort went wide.

In open play, England were forcing turnovers, as well as other All Blacks errors, and Farrell kicked a 40 metre penalty to put the hosts 6-0 ahead in the 32nd minute.

England then disrupted a New Zealand line-out and from the drive forward, Farrell dropped a goal.

And there as still for Farrell to extend England's lead to 12-0 with a 45 metre penalty.

England were 12-0 in front against a New Zealand side that had not lost since a 25-20 defeat by Australia in Brisbane in August 2011.

Early in the second half, England went further ahead when, after their pack had forced a New Zealand scrum collapse, Farrell made no mistake with a difficult, 41 metre, penalty from the right to leave his side 15-0 in front.

But after a break by New Zealand's Cory Jane set up a line-out deep in England's 22, the ball was worked across field and left wing Julian Savea, despite the presence of four England players, went in for the first try of the match. Carter converted and England's lead had been cut to 15-7.

And two minutes later, New Zealand crossed England's line again, thanks to good work by Jane and Conrad Smith to send Kieran Read for another converted try.

England were now just 15-14 up but they then stemmed the All Blacks recovery with three tries of their own in a dramatic 10-minute spell.

Good interplay between centres Brad Barritt and Manu Tuilagi saw South Africa-born Barritt cross in the 52nd minute.

Five minutes later, England won quick ball off a line-out and Tuilagi smashed his way past Carter before sending in Ashton.

Farrell missed both conversions but there was more to come for England when Tuilagi intercepted Read's pass and sprinted over for a try.

England replacement Freddie Burns kicked two penalties and although Savea scored his second try, it was too late for the All Blacks to salvage their proud unbeaten run.

- AFP/fa



Read More..

Hsu Research's overachieving home theater speakers


I recently wrote about a Hsu Research subwoofer, "Shaken & stirred: The Hsu VTF-1 MK2," but today I'll cover a complete Hsu 5.1 channel sub/satellite system. There are four HB-1 MK2 sats, one HC-1 MK2 center channel speaker, and the VTF-1 MK2 sub. The six pieces sell for $1,159, and the sound is truly astonishing for the money. A
Denon AVR-1912 receiver and an Oppo BDP-93 Blu-ray player completed the test system.



The Hsu Hybrid 1 six-piece home theater speaker package



(Credit:
Hsu Research)


The Hsu system has extraordinary power and dynamic oomph. It also sounds sweet at late-night listening levels, but it can rock with an ease that nothing near its price can equal. The VTF-1 MK2 sub deserves most of the credit for the system's freewheeling dynamic kick, but the Hsu speakers are also unusually lively performers. The helicopter crash scene from the "Black Hawk Down" Blu-ray was a far more visceral experience with the Hsus than what I get from my reference $1,624 Aperion Intimus 4T Hybrid SD system. The HC-1 MK2 center speaker delivered a scale and presence far beyond the Aperion center speaker's capabilities. The big drums on "Biko" from Peter Gabriel's "New Blood" concert Blu-ray packed a much bigger wallop on the Hsu system. The five Aperion speakers trumped the Hsus by creating a more seamless, front-to-rear surround effect. The Aperions put you in the concert hall; the illusion is a little less convincing via the Hsu system because there was a "hole" in the image between the front and rear speakers, but the Hsu ensemble was certainly acceptable in that area.


The Andrew Jones-designed Pioneer SP-PK52FS speaker/subwoofer system ($630) was clearer and more transparent sounding than the Hsu system, but the Hsu sub is considerably more powerful than the Pioneer sub, and the Hsu speakers sound like bigger, more full-range speakers than do the Pioneers. One possible work-around solution -- use the Hsu VTF-1 sub with the Pioneer speakers -- but the Hsu speakers will outclass the Pioneers for sheer home theater muscle. The Hsu speakers' have softer treble detail, compared with the Pioneers and Aperions, which might be preferred by some buyers. As always, there's no such thing as a universal solution that everyone will love.


The Hsu speakers aren't small -- the HB-1 MK2 measures 15.2x8x8 inches -- and the HC-1 MK2 is even bigger, it's 8x23x9.5 inches! Both speakers have black cloth grilles, 6.5-inch woofers and horn tweeters, and they have rear ports. My review samples were beautifully finished in satin black, but a Rosenut finish is also available at extra cost. The entire system comes with a seven-year warranty.


The Hsu Hybrid 5.1 channel system and individual speakers and subs are all sold direct by Hsu, and you have 30 days to decide if you want to keep them.


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